Intracellular domoic acid production in Pseudo-nitzschia multistriata isolated from the Gulf of Naples (Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy)

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2010
Authors:A. Amato, Ludeking, A., Kooistra, W. H. C. F.
Journal:Toxicon
Volume:55
Pagination:157-161
Date Published:Jan
ISBN Number:0041-0101
Keywords:amino-acid, Batch culture, delicatissima bacillariophyceae, domoic acid, gulf of naples, harmful algal blooms, Light, multiseries, phosphorus-limitation, phylogenetic-relationships, Pseudo-nitzschia multistriata, pungens, seriata bacillariophyceae, silica-limitation, silicate limitation, Temperature, Toxicity, toxin
Abstract:

Twenty-six Pseudo-nitzschia multistriata cultures were tested for intracellular domoic acid production and fourteen were found to be toxic. Four suboptimal growth conditions were compared with conditions observed to be optimal to explore possible triggers for intracellular domoic acid production. Silica- and phosphate-limitation and low light treatment induced elevated toxin concentrations whereas high temperature appeared to suppress it. Inheritance of the toxin-production ability was investigated by measuring intracellular toxin content in a total of thirty-nine F-1 strains from two different crosses. Results showed radical differences in domoic acid levels among the F-1 offspring from the same parents. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

URL:<Go to ISI>://000273921500020
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